Nearly Half of Toronto Police Officers Carrying Naloxone Lack Updated CPR Training

A report commissioned by the Toronto Police Services Board has raised concerns about emergency preparedness among Toronto police officers selected to carry naloxone, a medication used to reverse opioid overdoses. While the initiative is intended to save lives amid the opioid crisis, the report shows that nearly half of these officers do not have current first aid or CPR certification.

The findings, reported by CBC News, were scheduled to be presented to the board in April 2018.


Naloxone Rollout and Training Gaps

By the end of June, Toronto Police planned to train and equip nearly 1,000 officers with naloxone kits. These officers include members of frontline primary response units, the Gun and Gang Task Force, the Toronto Drug Squad, and major crime unit sergeants and detectives.

First responders practicing CPR and AED use during emergency medical training session
First responders perform CPR and AED training, highlighting the importance of updated life-saving emergency response skills

However, the report found that 44% of officers expected to carry naloxone had expired first aid training or were due to expire in 2018. Even more concerning, more than half of those requiring CPR updates were working in areas with high levels of drug use, where overdose emergencies are most likely to occur.

You can read the full original article here for additional details:

Nearly half of officers set to get naloxone training don’t have updated CPR training

Divisions with the greatest need for updated certification included 51, 52, and 55 Divisions, which serve densely populated downtown areas.


“You Should Be Concerned”

Toronto Police Association president Mike McCormack acknowledged the seriousness of the issue, stating that officers themselves should not be blamed.

“Yes, you should be concerned. Their CPR training isn’t being kept up to date, but it’s not the officer’s fault—it’s a staffing issue.”

McCormack explained that years of staffing shortages and increased operational demands have limited officers’ ability to attend mandatory training and recertification sessions.


Police Response and Training Reassurance

Toronto Police Superintendent Scott Baptist, who coordinated the naloxone program, said there was no need for public panic. While CPR and first aid certifications typically expire every two years, officers often undergo training multiple times throughout their careers.

“An officer may attend first aid training up to 12 times during their career,” Baptist noted.

Still, regular recertification remains critical, particularly for officers responding to overdoses, cardiac arrests, and other medical emergencies.

This is why Accessible first aid and CPR recertification programs, such as those offered by Winnipeg First Aid, play a vital role in keeping responders prepared. Their CPR, AED, and first aid recertification courses help ensure life-saving skills stay current and effective when seconds matter.


Harm Reduction and Public Trust

Harm reduction advocates have raised concerns that police presence at overdose scenes may discourage people from calling 911. Zoe Dodd, a Toronto harm reduction worker, noted that fear of police involvement can delay emergency response.

Police leadership and the union disagreed, emphasizing that during an overdose, saving a life is the priority, regardless of whether help arrives from police or paramedics.


Moving Forward: Closing the Training Gap

To address the issue, naloxone training for 540 officers with valid CPR certification was scheduled to begin immediately via a one-hour online course. Officers without current certification were required to complete one- or two-day CPR and first aid recertification courses.

The report stated that Toronto Police College had the capacity to deliver training quickly, including sending instructors directly to divisions with the greatest need.


Why Updated CPR Training Matters

Naloxone alone is not always enough. CPR and AED use are often essential in overdose and cardiac arrest situations, especially when oxygen deprivation has already occurred.

Up-to-date training improves confidence, reaction time, and outcomes. Whether for police officers, workplace responders, or everyday citizens, maintaining current CPR and first aid certification can mean the difference between life and death.

About The Author

Mark Kascha

Certified First Aid Instructor Trainer with 30+ years of real-world experience, including lifeguarding, workplace emergency response, and first aid program development across Canada. Has worked with WorkSafeBC, WSIB, and Manitoba Health.

👉 [View full credentials]🔗 View LinkedIn Profile

Last reviewed: March 2026

Serving Winnipeg and south Manitoba with the cheapest priced, highest quality first aid training, CPR and food safety courses since 2012 with a commitment to providing the best classes to Canadians.

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